skip to content, health centers and clinics, search, accessibility statement, Página en español

Breastfeeding


Best For Babies
Counselor Program
Support Warmline
At the Workplace
Resources
  • Breastfeeding Is Best For Babies

    • Exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life and continued breastfeeding with complementary foods until the child is at least 12 months old is the best way to feed babies.
    • There is no limit on the duration of breastfeeding. Breastfeeding beyond the first year offers health benefits to both mother and child and should continue as long as mother and baby want.
    • Human milk is specifically for human infants; substitute feeding preparations (formulas) are not the same.
    • The healthiest and most normal growth and development is achieved by breastfeeding.
    • Formula feeding increases the risk of meningitis, diarrhea, and respiratory tract infection, digestive tract infection, ear infection, urinary tract infection and SIDS
    • Children who were formula fed are at increased risk of diabetes, obesity, asthma, allergies and cancer.
    • Children who were breastfed do better on tests of intelligence.
    • Breastfeeding reduces postpartum bleeding and helps a woman's uterus to return to pre-pregnancy size.
    • Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months can help with spacing pregnancies and reduces the mother's risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
    • Breastfeeding may reduce the chance of hip fracture and osteoporosis after menopause.
    • Breastmilk is free.
    • Breastfeeding promotes skin-to-skin contact that stimulates bonding between mother and infant.
    • Parents of breastfed infants take less time off work to care for a sick infant.
    • Breastfeeding is better for the environment. It creates less trash to throw away and uses less energy resources to produce.

    You Can Breastfeed!

    • Yes You Can: Just as your body was capable of developing a baby during your pregnancy, your body is prepared to produce milk for your baby after delivery.
    • Healthy infants should be placed and remain in direct skin-to-skin contact with their mothers immediately after delivery until the first feeding is accomplished.
    • During the early weeks infants should be breastfed at least 8 to 12 times in 24 hours, offering the breast whenever the infant shows early signs of hunger such as increase alertness, physical activity, mouthing, or rooting.
    • Avoid pacifiers and bottles in the first month to ensure establishment of breastfeeding and an adequate milk supply.
    • Babies don't need formula, water, glucose water or other supplemental fluids unless prescribed by a physician for a medical condition.
    • Seek help from a breastfeeding expert such as a lactation consultant if you have problems.
    • Breastfeeding alone is the best way to nourish an infant for the first six months of life and should be continued after introduction of solids for at least the first year of life and beyond for as long as mutually desired by mother and child.

    Breastfeeding Management Guidelines 0 to 6 weeks

    Reference: La Leche League International, The Breastfeeding Answer Book
    • The more often and effectively a baby nurses, the more milk there will be.
    • When the mother's milk "comes in" on the third or fourth day after birth, five or six wet diapers indicate the baby is getting enough fluids.
    • During the first six weeks, at least three to four bowel movements per day the size of a U.S. quarter or larger is one indication that the baby is getting enough to eat.
    • Engorgement can be avoided by breastfeeding long and often from birth.
    • From birth to three months, typical weight gain is five to six ounces (140 to 170 grams) per week.
    • If a baby is sleepy or uninterested in nursing during his first few days, encourage him to breastfeed often.
    • Good nutrition, fluids and rest are important for mother's recovery after giving birth
    • Growth spurts or periods of increased nursing commonly occur at around two or three week, six weeks, and three months of age.
    • Infants may "cluster feed" especially in the afternoon
    • Call for advice if your breastfed baby has less than 3 dirty and 6 wet diapers in 24 hours after your milk becomes plentiful.
    • Some breast tenderness in the first week is normal. If you have very sore, cracked or bleeding nipples, call for advice, you may need to adjust your baby's position or latch at the breast.
  • The WIC Breastfeeding Counselor Program offers mother-to-mother support for breastfeeding to low-income women in Contra Costa County. Referrals come from area hospitals, the WIC program, health care providers and community health workers. WIC participants can also refer themselves. To make a referral to the WIC Breastfeeding Counselor Program fax 925-646-5029 or call 925-646-5200, Lisa.


    Who Are the Breastfeeding Counselors?

    WIC Breastfeeding Counselors are members of the community who understand the concerns, customs and common beliefs in the community. New mothers can feel comfortable talking to them. All counselors have breastfed one or more infants for four or more months.


    What Do the Breastfeeding Counselors Do?

    • Provide support to breastfeeding women in their community, both by telephone and in the WIC office.
    • Teach WIC prenatal classes to encourage healthy eating & exercise and promote breastfeeding.
    • Make referrals to other services when appropriate.

    Why Is Breastfeeding Important?

    Breastfeeding is the preferred method of infant feeding - breastmilk is the most complete form of nutrition for infants.

    The benefits of breastfeeding include:

    • Decreased ear infections
    • Decreased incidence of allergies
    • Decreased intestinal infection
    • Decreased incidence of chronic diseases like diabetes and Crohn's disease
    • Decreased risk of decay of baby teeth
    • Decreased risk of obesity in early childhood

    The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends breastmilk exclusively for the first six months and thereafter breastmilk and solid foods until at least 12 months. The breastfeeding goal for Healthy People 2010 is at least 75% of infants breastfed at hospital discharge, 50% at six months of age, and 25% at one year.


    For More Information

    Raz Moghbel, R.D.
    WIC Program
    2355 Stanwell Cir
    Concord, CA 94520
    925-646-5067

  • 1-866-878-7767
    toll-free

    The Contra Costa Breastfeeding Support Warmline provides dependable breastfeeding information and support to Contra Costa County women. The warmline is staffed by volunteers who are experts on breastfeeding and related issues.

    All calls made to the warmline are responded to within 24 hours, 7 days a week.


    What Services Does the Warmline Provide?

    • Answers to breastfeeding questions.
    • Follow-up support - warmline consultants will continue support of a breastfeeding mother to help her resolve breastfeeding problems.
    • Referrals to WIC Breastfeeding Counselors (for WIC participants only).
    • Referrals to in-person lactation support.
    • Referrals to other services as appropriate.

    Why is Breastfeeding Important?

    Breastfeeding is the preferred method of infant feeding - breastmilk is the most complete form of nutrition for infants. Formula feeding carries risk of increased morbidity and mortality including:

    • Increased ear infections
    • Increased allergies
    • Increased intestinal infection
    • Increased chronic diseases like diabetes and Crohn's disease
    • Increased decay of baby teeth
    • Increased obesity in early childhood

    The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends breastfeeding exclusively for the first six months and thereafter breastfeeding and solid foods until at least 12 months. The Healthy People 2010 goal is at least 75% of infants breastfed at hospital discharge, 50% at six months of age, and 25% at one year.


    For More Information

    For more information about the Breastfeeding Support Warmline, contact Lisa Broughton at 925-646-5200.


    Links

    - General breastfeeding information
    - Medications and Breastmilk interactions

  • Employers have a role to play in support of breastfeeding. Breastfeeding has been shown to be important for the health and development of infants. Employers can benefit from support of breastfeeding through reduced costs, increased job productivity and decreased absenteeism.

    Creating a Breastfeeding Friendly Workplace (PDF).


    For More Information

    Raz Moghbel, R.D.
    WIC Program
    2355 Stanwell Cir
    Concord, CA 94520
    925-646-5067

  • Contra Costa County Breastfeeding Resource Directory

    Advice/Consults Breast pump rental/sales
    Contra Costa Breastfeeding Warmline Leave message with your name, phone number, and breastfeeding concern. A lactation specialist will call you back within 24 hrs. 1-866-878-7767
    Press 1-Spanish, Press 2-English
     
    WIC
    Free for all WIC participants
    Concord
    925-646-5534 Fax 925-646-5029

    Pittsburg
    925-431-2465 Fax 925-431-2470

    Richmond
    510-231-8624 Fax 510-231-8601

    WIC breastfeeding support –
    925-646-5534

    (all are English/Spanish with interpreter services available)
    925-646-5534 – all WIC clinics check for eligibility
    Public Health Field Nursing
    (No charge, serving primarily low income)
    Home visits for case management including breastfeeding support/education/consults
    (English/Spanish)
    925-313-6924
    Fax 925-313-6029
     
    Kaiser
    (Kaiser members)
    Walnut Creek (English)
    Antioch (English/Spanish
    Richmond (English/Spanish)
    Pinole (English/Spanish)
    925-295-4368
    925-813-3879
    510-307-2514
    510-243-4215
    925-295-5001
    925-813-3879
    510-307-2210
    510-243-4020
    John Muir Health
    FREE Drop-in Latch Clinic Thursdays 11:30 am - 1 pm
    Lactation Advice Line-free
    [by appointment]
    Free Lactation Check-up with IBCLC
    Lactation full consultants-fee-based
    Home Health Visits [may be covered by insurance]
    (English only)
    925-941-7900 #2 Support line #3 Make an appointment Call: 925-941-7900
    Sutter/Delta Lactation Consultant
    (English only)
    925-779-7200 x4206  
    La Clinica de la Raza Alicia Rangel, MSW, IBCLC*
    (English, Spanish, Hindi, Chinese, Farsi interpreters available)
    925-246-4844  
    Alta Bates
    (fee-based )
    Outpatient Lactation Consultants
    (English only)
    510-204-6546
    510-204-7701
    510-204-6546

    Free/Low Cost Contra Costa County Breastfeeding Classes and Support Groups

    WIC Breastfeeding support groups
    (free to public)
    Gaby Ortega
    925-646-5226
    (SP) Concord 2nd Thursday 9:30 - 11:30 am
    Concord WIC Office
    2355 Stanwell Circle

    Claudia Salmeron, IBCLC*
    925-431-2465
    (SP) Pittsburg 2nd Monday 9:30 - 11:30 am
    Pittsburg Health Center
    2311 Loveridge Road
    WIC Breastfeeding and Nutrition classes call for schedule
    (free)
    Richmond
    Concord
    Pittsburg
    Brentwood
    (English/Spanish)
    510-231-8600
    925-646-5370
    925-431-2460
    925-513-6880
    Healthy Start Martinez
    Healthy Start Richmond

    (free)
    925-370-5495
    510-231-1340
    (English/Spanish)
    Call for schedules
    John Muir Women's Health Center
    www.johnmuirhealth.com
    925-941-7900 x3
    (English only)
    Muir Mommies free & low cost weekly sessions up to 1 year of age [Tuesdays and Thursdays] Call to Register
    Breastfeeding & childbirth classes, newborn care, multiples.
    Call for more information about free and fee-based classes.
    La Leche League-LLL
    (free)
    Pittsburg-Antioch
    Mary: 925-754-1284
    Julie: 925-757-6767
    Chrystie: 925-586-3948
    Meeting every 3rd Friday at 10:00 am.
    First 5 Center,
    512 West 5th Street,
    Antioch
    Call Mary first

    Concord-Walnut Creek- Pleasant Hill-Martinez- Lafayette
    Anuta: 925-818-4355
    Meeting every 3rd Wednesday at 1:45 pm.
    Bloom Retreat,
    1444 South Main Street,
    Walnut Creek

    San Ramon-Alamo
    Lili: 925-596-1441
    Maggie: 510-703-4636
    Meeting every 2nd Wednesday at 6:00 pm.
    Please call to confirm meeting dates and locations.
    Breastfeeding Support for the Bay Area
    (free)
    Serena Meyer IBCLC*
    510-222-1165
    (English)
    Pinole, 2nd Friday 4:30-5:30 pm
    880 Tennant Ave,
    Pinole (bottom floor Alex Clark Rm)

    Free community breastfeeding support for pregnant, breastfeeding women and their family partners and small children
    Kaiser Walnut Creek
    925-295-4190-English only
    Call for class information.

    Antioch Delta
    925-779-5147-Engl/Sp

    Antioch Deer Valley
    925-813-3560-Engl/Sp
    Free for Kaiser members

    Richmond
    510-307-2508-any language
    Alta Bates
    2450 Ashby Ave, Berkeley
    First session - free
    510-204-6546 - English Breastfeeding Support Group
    Tuesday and Friday 1:30pm – 3:00pm
    $10 for ongoing drop-in sessions
    *IBCLC = International Board Certified Lactation Consultant

    Mother's Milk Bank 408-998-4550